The market for buying and selling websites is growing every day. As a big-time (or excited amateur) investor, you can find tons of opportunities to pick up a cash-generating site and monetize it even further.
That said, the possibilities for making a bad website investment grow just as frequently. If you don’t know what you’re doing, as well as take the time for some essential due diligence, your money might be put to better use investing in Enron stock.
Here are some major red flags to look out for when considering buying a site. Whether you’re looking at a site that allows users to post their own sites for sale, or going through a top-level web broker and considering a top-tier web property, keep an eye out for the following tell-tale warning signs.
1. Financial History Isn’t Well Documented…or At All
By purchasing a website, you’re making an investment. But when you get down to it, you’re actually buying a business. Now, if you were to go purchase a laundromat or a restaurant, you’d want to know how much money it’s making, spending, and/or losing on a regular basis. Why wouldn’t you do the same for an online business?
You’re ideally looking for detailed records; bank statements, Quickbooks or Freshbooks ledgers, etc. Just something that shows that this business has kept track of HOW their business has done.
This is true even if you’re planning to take a low-performing site and raising its traffic and monetization levels; you should still have a good sense of where you’re starting out.
2. Can’t Substantiate Traffic Claims
We’ve seen it claimed a hundred times a month…
“This website has the potential to bring in 100,000 unique visitors a month!”
Right. So what is it bringing in NOW?
Anyone can make a prediction about what their traffic will be if you do X, Y, or Z to get it there. But just like the financials, you want solid proof that this site has a well-documented history of consistent traffic.
Different site owners use different types of analytics. Server statistics from your web host are one thing. But the industry standard is Google Analytics, and that should be the first piece of info you ask for. If they aren’t willing to hand it over, run for the hills. You need proof.
3. Baby Sites
No…that doesn’t mean sites about babies. We’re talking about sites that are less than a year old.
If a site owner tells you that their site is making $50k/month, you need to know for how long. If a site is less than a year old, or less than 8-10 months at the VERY minimum, you probably don’t have enough proof that it’s going to stay that way. If you’re buying a site that has capitalized on a fad or trend that’s popular that year, who’s to say it’s going to stay popular (and profitable) much longer?
Bonus Tip: Google Trends is a great way to check out what’s trending now…and to get a sense of how long it might stay that way. You can access it through Google’s website, or through keyword tools like Market Samurai.
4. Undue Pressure from the Seller
This is true when you’re buying anything. If you are talking to someone who’s pushing you to buy, not coming clean about what’s included in the sale, not letting you kick the tires and check out file structure, etc. (after signing a non-disclosure agreement, of course), or just being pushy in general, they might be hiding something. And if that’s the case, what are you going to have to deal with once they turn over the keys?
You’re better off to find a site that might not be performing as well, but the owner is very amiable and cooperative in showing you everything about it. That way, you’re establishing a partnership that is likely going to be easier in the long run, and if you need any help or advice after the sale, odds are you’re already dealing with someone who’s going to be there for you.
Like any business deal, a website purchase is not something to undertake on a whim. It’s easy to get caught up in the rush of grabbing what looks like a gleaming gem of a site that will yield you a windfall of cash. But without taking the time to really check it out, you won’t know what you’re getting into. And for that, you might as well just flush the money down the toilet. Or even worse, you could dump the money into your 401k. Blech.